Abstract:
Background
Globally, socioeconomic status (SES) is an important health determinant across a range of
health conditions and diseases. However, measuring SES within low- and middle-income
countries (LMICs) can be particularly challenging given the variation and diversity of LMIC
populations.
Objective
The current study investigates whether maternal SES as assessed by the newly developed
Global Network-SES Index is associated with pregnancy outcomes (stillbirths, perinatal
mortality, and neonatal mortality) in six LMICs: Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guate-
mala, India, Kenya, Pakistan, and Zambia